最全托福听力词汇conversation汇总

### 1. 课程相关事务场景 　　**场景特点：**主要涉及到一些和课程相关事项的解决方法。一定以conversation出现，常见话题有：安排考试，调课事宜，课程辅助材料等。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1) 和考试相关：考试分数;考试复习;安排考试;考试分数 　　(2) 和课程相关：课程目的;课程类型;课程形式，课程作业 　　(3) 和作业相关：作业类型;作业方法;交作业相关 　　(4) 和论文相关：论文的分数  　　**场景词汇：** 　　Discussion, presentation, topic, lecture, good choice, slide, library, collection, check,librarian 　　Report, office hour, submit, on disk, hard copy, soft copy, computer, print, computer lab 　　Project, ton of, cover, re-write, research data, information, input, presentation, complete  Term paper, grade, complicated, terrible mistake, edited version, submit, overtired,stressed, rushing against the clock, mark, draft, print, final paper, maintaining average, application,drop, re-take, due, extention, discuss, check back, re-reading, submission 　　Information, exam schedule, term, date, book, department, invigilator, sign up,sheet,bulletin board, faculty lounge, square, draft, dean, review, draw up, manually, consult, register 　　Physiology 100, sophomore, second year course, first year student, transfer, begin my first lecture, introduce, complete, approach, laws of physics and chemistry, process of life, vital force, philosophical approach, scientific experimentation 　　Final exam, midterm, multiple choice question, essay question, comprehensive exam, the subject, review, textbook, class note, the final will count for 50% of your grade, research project, run into problems 　　School bulletin, required writing course, first year student, third year stuent, research paper,sign up, cover the entire process of writing a research paper, selecting topic, final format, presentation, hand in, assignment, final grade 　　Class meeting, lecture, different concept, hand in, issue, revision, grade 　　Research paper, due, proposed topics, make comment, the most frequent problem, broad,preliminary outline, schedule, available, appointment, final outline, no more than two pages long, thesis statement, precise statement, conclusion 　　Workshop, intensive, techniques and skills, personal attention, register, advantage 　　Consecutive summer, community center, seminar, workshop, beginning students,advanced students, last four weeks, credit is awarded, information  　　Discuss, schedule, midterm, administer, attendance, optional class ### 2. 选课场景 　　**场景特点：**一类是学生和学生之间讨论选课，一类是老师和学生之间讨论选课。开场白部分即可判定其为选课场景，文章内容和结构都相对固定。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1) 文章的主题：Why does the woma come to see the man? What is the topic of theconversation? What is the main subject of the conversation? 　　(2) 老师对学生的疑问：What does the professor concern about? 　　课程太难听不懂 　　学生选课太多跟不上 　　学生基础太差 　　(3) 学生对自己情况的分析 　　(4) 关于退课和放弃课程 　　(5) 文章结尾的延伸：What is the teacher going to do next? What is the student going to do next? What does the student feel at the end of the conversation? 　　**场景词汇：** 　　Course, semester, summer session, elective, bird course, splendor, lecture hall, lab, tough decision, pick, choose, grade, relaxed, paper, final exam, advice, sign up 　　Enquiry, credit course, off-campus, program, remote, access, internet, degree, distance education, diploma, requirement, format, print materials, audio-tapes, video, teleconferencing, deliver, cost, fixed date, history 490 　　Drop, fail, math 101, rough, test, med school 　　Use your advice, do premed, introductory course, non-science major, be weak in, do poorly in, meet at the same time, modern drama course 　　Semester, enroll in, graduate course, qualified, hard time keep up, favorite interest, challenging, easy grade 　　Permission to register, take the prerequisite, the beginning course, catalog, instructor,previous experience, formal training, decision 　　Signature, schedule card, advisor’s approval, quite a heavy load, drop the course, seminar 　　Sign up for a noncredit course, intermediate level, grade, regular meeting 　　Transfer, bachelor’s degree, associate, selective, letters of recommendation 　　Hard course, rehearsal, extra time, once a week 　　Flight program, degree, license, excellent reputation, selective ### 3. 迟到旷课场景 　　**场景特点：**一个学生由于迟到或者旷课而向另外一个学生询问上课的内容。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1) 学生旷课迟到的理由：why was the man late for class? 　　车坏了 　　得病了 　　睡过了 　　(2) 所缺课程的主题：what is the topic of the professor's leture which the man has missed? 　　(3) 学生补课的套路 　　(4) 结尾的保证：what does the man promise to do? 　　**场景词汇：** 　　feel good, cover, lecture, point out, chapter, textbook, part, divide, project, focus,due,show up, note, transcribe, email  oversleep, talk about 　　trouble with my car, lecture series, attend, admission 　　fill me in something, dentist, emergency, missed somebody’s lecture, note, make sense ### 4. 转学场景 　　**场景特点：**学生想要转学或者转专业，可以涉及的话题还包括转专业申请文书的写作等。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1) 学生转学转专业的理由?why does the student go to see the professor? Why does the professor consider unusual about the student's background? 　　(2) 学生转学的特殊情况 　　(3) 学生应该怎样去做 　　**场景词汇：** 　　Public university, private university, community college, reputation, class size, personal attention, individual attention, interact, group discussion,tuition,expense,cost,afford,affordable, location, environment, large city, small town, college town, top student, application, experience, special ### 5.实验室场景 　　**场景特点：**有些课是在实验室上的，就会涉及到实验室专门的词汇和专业内容背景。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1)实验室课程的专门用语 　　(2)实验室设备的专门用语 　　**场景词汇：** 　　Laboratory, research procedure, lab assistant, retrieve information, track the course, monitor, track the progress 　　Lab instructor, lab experience, setup, equipment, result, grade, lab notebook, proper 　　precautions, protective goggles, toxic effect of chemicals, lab procedure, heavy metal Workbook, material, experiment, available ### 6.图书馆场景 　　**场景特点：**学生和图书馆相关的场景，包括借书还书，图书馆设施，图书馆内遇到的问题麻烦等。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1)美国大学图书馆的基本制度 　　(2)图书馆的基本部门设置和常见设施 　　(3)借书还书相关以及遇到的各种问题 　　**场景词汇：** 　　Library, chek out, spread out, focus, jam, spot, crowd, comfy, far away 　　Due, finish, renew, check, library card, late, mixed up, request, fine, overdue, pay, process, sign, suspend, privilege 　　Librarian, facilities, reference room, reference material, dictionary, bibliography, literature guide, telephone book, periodical room, newspaper, magazine, academic journal, current issue, older issue, card catalog, listed by title, by author and by topic, call number 　　return, shelves, check out, reserve book, overnigh use 　　secondhand bookstore, inscription, front cover, signature, poetry book 　　paperback section, index 　　exit gate, check out 　　reserve, additional copy, article ### 7. 奖学金场景 　　**场景特点：**学生与奖学金助学金相关的问题咨询工作人员。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1) 咨询奖学金的种类 　　(2) 奖学金授予的资格：What can be inferred aout the qualifications to apply for bursaries? 　　(3) 如何申请奖学金 　　(4) 奖学金申请的材料 　　(5) 申请到奖学金的可能性 　　(6) 奖学金的网站：What is the student most likely to do after this conversation? 　　**场景词汇：** 　　Scholarship, bursary, department, information, financial aid, monetary, grant, determine,committee, donor, apply for, financially, in need, consider, out-of-town, requirement, website, on-line, submit, official, document, in person 　　scholarship, available, maintain, average, mark, apply for, applicant, committee, honor,award, exam, candidate, weight, guarantee, grade point average (GPA), percent, website, address,rigorous, extra-curricular, hardship, achievement, letter of recommendation, fill, time consuming job,recommend, eligibility, enrolment ### 8. 论文场景 　　**场景特点：**学生与写论文相关的问题和教授讨论。内容和结构相对固定。 　　**常见套路**： 　　(1) 论文题目选定 　　(2) 论文中包括的资料查找：What information will the man include in his report? 　　(3) 老师对论文的后续服务：What does the professor offer to do for the man? 　　**场景词汇：** 　　Organize, essay, topic, chosen, broad, narrow it down, compare, focused, interested, begin,discussion, opinion, fact, support, idea, check, statistics, percentage, include, words, rough draft, outline, break down, subtopic, office hour, reference, material 　　Research paper, discuss, topic, recommend, theory, work progress 　　Report, subject, catalog, published source, gather material 　　Information, plagiarize, failing grade, gather, note, assimilate the information thoroughly,paraphrase, capture the mian idea, quote directly, finalize the research paper 　　Draft, pass it out in our classes, clear up the problem ### 9. 实地考查场景 　　**场景特点：**指学生fieldtrip野外实地考查的相关，或者外出的各种活动，比如采访等等。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1) Where? Fieldtrip的目的地 　　(2) When? 要去多久?何时走?何时回? 　　(3) Who? 哪些人去?哪个年级去? 　　(4) How? 怎么去? 　　(5) Why? 目的是什么? 　　(6) 注意事项，比如带哪些东西，不带哪些东西 　　**场景词汇：** 　　List, supply, on site, kit, notebook, axe, glove, instrument, measure, clean, cancel, weather,clothes, outside, food, snack, transportation, transport, dig 　　Trip leader, participate, report, field trip ### 10. 打工场景 　　**场景特点：**一类是招工场景;一类是学生之间、学生和老师之间谈论工作的场景。 　　**常见套路：** 　　(1) 托福中学生经常从事的工作 　　Teaching assistant, research assistant, lab assistant 　　各种商业部门的工作 　　家庭服务性工作 　　与本专业、或比较有趣的工作 　　(2) 工作的内容 　　(3) 申请的手续和流程 　　应聘的资格 　　工作的待遇和时间 　　手续问题 　　工作的具体内容 　　**场景词汇：** 　　Summer break, work, job, offer, excellent opportunity, practice, wonderful, dilemma,difficult decision, plan, volunteer, NGO, chance, share, interesting, spend, accept, program, interview, company, application, apply for, money, advice 　　Tough, exam, stressed, dread, cram the night, part-time, money, board, balance, hit the book, energy, tired, sleep, consolation, get through, fun, fondness 　　Announcement, hire, part-time assistant, experience, research, daily 　　Laboratory assistant, fill out an application, fit into my schedule 　　Variety of job opportunities, responsible for, volunteer, service, postions are open, link of service, career training, program available, demand physical endurance, receive no salary, pay for living expense, housing and food allowance, additional information 　　Internship program, advanced planning, career opportunities, working experience, short term experience, permanent employment, full-time, academic credit, supervise, hand out, career advisory service, living expence