托福阅读句子插入题题目介绍

托福阅读的一些基本题目类型有：选择题（Multiple Choice）、插入句子题（Insert a Sentence）、总结概要题（Complete the Summary）、表格题（Complete the Table）。 ## 托福阅读句子插入题 句子插入题的题目类型会在每篇文章中出现一次。题目中将给出一个句子，要求你把这句话插在阅读文章中相应的位置。阅读文章中会标出四个正方形，以此表示可插入的四个位置（这四个位置代表四个选项）。然后点击任意一个黑色正方形，表示你认为它在文章中的正确位置。点击之后，你就可以在阅读文章中通过上下文来考虑放在那里是否合理。如果觉得不合适，还可以点击其他的三个位置替换句子的位置。托福阅读句子插入题的题目类型旨在测试你对段落中逻辑的理解，以及语义关系的掌握情况。 样题示例： > 段落节选：Their demise also resulted in the extinction of a half-dozen species of forest insects and the severe crippling of other animal populations such as the wild turkey: these all relied on the American Chestnut as a source of habitat and food. ▇ Affected wildlife attempted to adapt to their disrupted environment by looking to other species of trees, such as the Acorn, and seed-bearing plants for food. ▇ This placed great ecological pressure on those species, as none could equal the American Chestnut in its ability to provide a consistently abundant crop of nuts. ▇ The problems the American Chestnut blight engendered thus show the ripple effects that can occur within any ecosystem when new elements are introduced in an unsound manner. ▇ > > 题目: Look at the four squares that indicate where the following sentence could be added to the passage. > > **In fact, is it widely believed that the scope of its devastation far eclipses even that of the fungal disease, also accidentally introduced, that ravaged Dutch Elm trees across Europe and North America, from 1910 to 1928.** > > Where would it best fit? > > 解析：正确答案是第四个插入点。通过上下文我们发现这个位置是最合理的地方：题干中所给出的句子中的“its devastation”，指的是前一句中的 American Chestnut，因此这个句子不能插入到（C）中；而如果句子被插入到选项（A）或（B）中，则会干扰 American Chestnut 的死亡对生态系统的影响的描述。